12
Jul
Bibliografia
- ^ Review of Chromium EXPERT GROUP ON VITAMINS AND MINERALS REVIEW OF CHROMIUM, 12 August 2002
- ^ Stearns DM (2000). “Is chromium a trace essential metal?”. Biofactors 11 (3): 149–62. PMID 10875302.
- ^ Vincent J.B. (2003). “The potential value and toxicity of chromium picolinate as a nutritional supplement, weight loss agent and muscle development agent”. Sports Medicine 33 (3): 213–230. doi:. PMID 12656641.
- ^ Althuis MD, Jordan NE, Ludington EA, Wittes JT (2002). “Glucose and insulin responses to dietary chromium supplements: a meta-analysis“. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 76 (1): 148–155. PMID 12081828.
- ^ Kalman DS (2003). “Chromium picolinate and type 2 diabetes“. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 78 (1): 192. PMID 12816793.
- ^ Gunton JE, Cheung NW, Hitchman R, et al (2005). “Chromium supplementation does not improve glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, or lipid profile: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of supplementation in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance“. Diabetes Care 28 (3): 712–3. doi:. PMID 15735214.
- ^ Singer GM, Geohas J (2006). “The effect of chromium picolinate and biotin supplementation on glycemic control in poorly controlled patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a placebo-controlled, double-blinded, randomized trial”. Diabetes Technol. Ther. 8 (6): 636–43. doi:. PMID 17109595.
- ^ Balk EM, Tatsioni A, Lichtenstein AH, Lau J, Pittas AG (2007). “Effect of chromium supplementation on glucose metabolism and lipids: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials“. Diabetes Care 30 (8): 2154–63. doi:. PMID 17519436.
- ^ Chaudhary S, Pinkston J, Rabile MM, Van Horn JD (2005). “Unusual reactivity in a commercial chromium supplement compared to baseline DNA cleavage with synthetic chromium complexes”. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 99 (3): 787–794. doi:. PMID 15708800.
- ^ Hininger I, Benaraba R, Osman M, Faure H, Marie Roussel A, Anderson RA (2007). “Safety of trivalent chromium complexes: no evidence for DNA damage in human HaCaT keratinocytes”. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 42 (12): 1759–65. doi:. PMID 17512455.
- ^ Anderson R, Cheng N, Bryden N, et al (1997). “Elevated intakes of supplemental chromium improve glucose and insulin variables in individuals with type 2 diabetes”. Diabetes 46 (11): 1786–1791. doi:. PMID 9356027.
- ^ Bailey MM, Boohaker JG, Sawyer RD, et al (2006). “Exposure of pregnant mice to chromium picolinate results in skeletal defects in their offspring”. Birth Defects Res. B Dev. Reprod. Toxicol. 77 (3): 244–9. doi:. PMID p.
- ^ Stallings DM, Hepburn DD, Hannah M, Vincent JB, O’Donnell J (2006). “Nutritional supplement chromium picolinate generates chromosomal aberrations and impedes progeny development in Drosophila melanogaster”. Mutat. Res. 610 (1-2): 101–13. doi:. PMID 16887379.
- ^ Hepburn DD, Xiao J, Bindom S, Vincent JB, O’Donnell J (2003). “Nutritional supplement chromium picolinate causes sterility and lethal mutations in Drosophila melanogaster”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (7): 3766–71. doi:. PMID 12649323.
- ^ Vincent JB (2004). “Recent advances in the nutritional biochemistry of trivalent chromium”. Proc Nutr Soc 63 (1): 41–7. doi:. PMID 15070438.
- ^ STATEMENT ON THE MUTAGENICITY OF TRIVALENT CHROMIUM AND CHROMIUM PICOLINATE COM/04/S3 – December 2004
- ^ Risk assessment: Chromium Expert Group on Vitamins and Minerals 2003
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